brew 설치 가이드

2025년 1월 6일약 2 분

brew 설치 가이드

Homebrew란?

맥스 호웰이 개발한 맥OS용 패키지 관리자.

Homebrew 설치

apt

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

curl을 이용하여 설치를 할 것이니, 우선 curl을 다운 받도록 하자.

apt

sudo apt install curl -y && sudo apt install git -y

curl을 이용하여 아래 script를 다운받고 실행하자.

Bash

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

==> Checking for `sudo` access (which may request your password)...
==> This script will install:
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/doc/homebrew
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/man/man1/brew.1
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh/site-functions/_brew
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/etc/bash_completion.d/brew
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Homebrew
==> The following new directories will be created:
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/etc
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/include
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/lib
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/sbin
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/var
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/opt
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh/site-functions
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/var/homebrew
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/var/homebrew/linked
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Caskroom
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Frameworks

Press RETURN/ENTER to continue or any other key to abort:

RETURN/ENTER를 눌러 계속

Warning: /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin is not in your PATH.
  Instructions on how to configure your shell for Homebrew
  can be found in the 'Next steps' section below.
==> Installation successful!

뜨는 메시지를 보면 아직 PATH 설정이 되지 않았다고 한다.

==> Next steps:
- Run these commands in your terminal to add Homebrew to your PATH:
    echo >> /home/user-name/.bashrc
    echo 'eval "$(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)"' >> /home/user-name/.bashrc
    eval "$(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)"
- Install Homebrew's dependencies if you have sudo access:
    sudo apt-get install build-essential
  For more information, see:
    https://docs.brew.sh/Homebrew-on-Linux
- We recommend that you install GCC:
    brew install gcc
- Run brew help to get started
- Further documentation:
    https://docs.brew.sh

Next steps:를 참조하여 PATH 설정을 해주자.

Bash

echo >> /home/user-name/.bashrc

Bash

echo 'eval "$(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)"' >> /home/user-name/.bashrc

Bash

eval "$(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)"

sudo 권한이 있다면 Homebrew의 의존성을 설치해달라고 한다.

apt-get

sudo apt-get install build-essential

Homebrew 확인

brew

brew --version

Homebrew 4.4.14

brew

brew doctor

Your system is ready to brew.

Homebrew 업데이트

brew

brew udpate

==> Updating Homebrew...
Already up-to-date.

Homebrew 삭제

Bash

curl -fsSL -o uninstall.sh https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall.sh

Bash

bash uninstall.sh

이후 ~/.bashrc 하단 내용을 지우면 된다.

...

eval "$(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)"

brew Install test

- We recommend that you install GCC:
    brew install gcc

명령어 추천으로 GCC 설치를 해보라고 한다.

brew

brew install gcc

설치가 다 되면 확인해보자.

Bash

gcc --version

gcc (Ubuntu 13.3.0-6ubuntu2~24.04) 13.3.0
Copyright (C) 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

brew Upgrade test

gcc를 업그레이드 해보자.

brew

brew upgrade gcc

Warning: gcc 14.2.0_1 already installed

brew Uninstall test

gcc를 삭제해보자.

brew

brew uninstall gcc

Uninstalling /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/gcc/14.2.0_1... (2,105 files, 550.9MB)
==> Autoremoving 9 unneeded formulae:
binutils
gmp
isl
libmpc
lz4
mpfr
xz
zlib
zstd
Uninstalling /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/isl/0.27... (75 files, 9.9MB)
Uninstalling /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/libmpc/1.3.1... (14 files, 642.9KB)
Uninstalling /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/binutils/2.43.1... (6,513 files, 394.5MB)
Uninstalling /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/zstd/1.5.6... (32 files, 2.9MB)
Uninstalling /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/mpfr/4.2.1... (32 files, 3.9MB)
Uninstalling /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/zlib/1.3.1... (14 files, 476.0KB)
Uninstalling /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/lz4/1.10.0... (24 files, 798.7KB)
Uninstalling /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/xz/5.6.3... (97 files, 2MB)
Uninstalling /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar/gmp/6.3.0... (24 files, 3.9MB)